Gilt cast copper-alloy mount depicting the head of a bearded male wearing a horned helmet. The eyes are closely-set circular perforations, the nose bar is a short vertical line and the cheeks are raised triangular mouldings. The base of the helmet is sl

Gilt cast copper-alloy mount depicting the head of a bearded male wearing a horned helmet. The eyes are closely-set circular perforations, the nose bar is a short vertical line and the cheeks are raised triangular mouldings. The base of the helmet is slightly concave and extends across the width of the face. Below this, the beard is represented by 4 V-shaped mouldings. The symmetrical horns of the helmet join at the centre and there are two longitudinal grooves on either side and slightly obscured transverse grooves at the centre. The reverse is flat and plain. Much surface gilding remains on the upper surface, especially in the recessed areas. This is a very unusual and interesting object with no known local parallels. Dates to the 7th century AD. Found by metal detector at Soberton, Hampshire.

Mount with a male face and horned helmet

Anglo-Saxon, 7th century AD

Found with a metal detector at Soberton, Hampshire in 2002

A cast copper-alloy mount, which shows the head of a bearded male wearing a horned helmet. The two horns of the helmet come together at the points. Traces of the gilt coating still survive.

People tend to think of Vikings when they see horned helmets, but there is no actual evidence that they ever wore them. In fact images of horn-helmeted figures are found on objects in Germanic areas right through from at least the 7th century AD until the early Viking Period. Often the figures are found in pairs and are sometimes shown performing some kind of ceremonial dance with weapons. They seem to be connected to the cult of the god Woden. So, perhaps this mount was a charm that had a religious meaning for its wearer.

Portable Antiquities Scheme find number HAMP2432.

Gilt cast copper-alloy mount depicting the head of a bearded male wearing a horned helmet. The eyes are closely-set circular perforations, the nose bar is a short vertical line and the cheeks are raised triangular mouldings. The base of the helmet is sl